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我国CPI波动的长期驱动力与短期驱动力--基于CPI分类指数的分析 被引量:18

Permanent and Transitory Driving Force in China's CPI Based on the CPI by Category
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摘要 本文根据2001年1月至2008年4月我国CPI篮子的8类居民消费价格分类指数的月度数据,分析了我国CPI波动的特征,并运用Gonzalo和Granger(1995)以及Darrat和Zhong(2002)提出的检验协整系统中的长期驱动力和短期驱动力的方法,从CPI分类指数的角度实证分析了我国CPI波动的长期和短期的决定因素。研究结果显示我国CPI波动的具有明显的结构性,食品、烟酒及用品、交通和通信、娱乐教育文化用品及服务等5类分类指数价格的变动是我国CPI波动的长期驱动力,而食品、衣着、医疗保健及个人用品等5类分类指数价格的变动是短期驱动力。 In this paper, we use the data of China's monthly CPI by Category from 2001. 1 to 2008.4 to analyze the characteristic of the fluctuation of CPI by the technique proposed by Gonzalo and Granger( 1995 ) and Darrat and Zhong(2002). The research conclusion shows that the fluctuation of CPI is obviously structural, food, tobacco, liquor and articles, transportation and communication et al. are permanent driving force of the fluctuation of CPI, but food, clothing, health care and personal articles et al. are transitory driving force.
出处 《统计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第1期50-55,共6页 Statistical Research
基金 湖北省教育厅青年项目“我国核心通货膨胀问题研究”(100-094406)资助
关键词 消费价格分类指数 核心CPI Gonzalo—Granger分解 长短期驱动力 货币政策 CPI by category Core CPI Gonzalo-Granger decomposition Permanent and transitory driving force Monetary policy
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献23

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