化疗配合中药灌肠治疗直肠癌术后45例疗效观察

Observation on Curative Effect of Treating 45 Cases of Postoperative Rectal Cancer with Chemotherapy and Herbal Enema

目的观察化疗配合中药灌肠治疗直肠癌术后的临床疗效。方法45例直肠癌术后患者随机分为两组，对照组给予常规化疗，治疗组在对照组治疗基础上加用中药灌肠，比较两组患者的近期疗效、不良反应及远期疗效。结果治疗组近期疗效明显高于对照组（P〈0．05）；不良反应降低；两组患者3年生存率及复发率比较具有显著性差异（P〈0．05，P〈0．01）。结论采用化疗配合中药灌肠治疗直肠癌术后的效果优于常规化疗。

Objective To observe clinical effect of treating postoperative rectal cancer with chemotherapy and herbal enema. Methods 45 cases with postoperative rectal cancer were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group. The control group was treated with conventional chemotherapy, and the treatment group was treated with chemotherapy, herbal enema and nursing. The short-term effect, adverse reaction and long-term effect were observed in both groups. Results The short-term effect in the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group（P〈 0.05）. The adverse reaction of the treatment group was markedly decreased. The three-year survival rate and recurrence rate of the two groups had a significant difference（P〈0.05, P〈0.01）. Conclusion The treatment of chemotherapy and herbal enema on postoperative rectal cancer was better than conventional chemotherapy