刺络拔罐联合外敷云南白药治疗带状疱疹的疗效观察与护理

Curative Observation and Nursing of Shingles Treated with Venesection and Cupping plus Yunnan White Powder External Application

目的观察刺络拔罐联合外敷云南白药治疗带状疱疹的临床疗效，及配合心理干预及护理，对临床治愈时间的影响。方法将100例带状疱疹患者随机分为三组，治疗A组采用刺络拔罐联合外敷云南白药；治疗B组除采用A组的治疗方法外结合心理干预及护理；对照组外涂阿昔洛韦软膏。结果治疗A、B组在止痛时间、消肿时间、结痂时间、痊愈时间及全病程较对照组，有显著性差异（P〈0．01）；治疗B组较治疗A组的治愈时间明显缩短（P〈0．05）。结论刺络拔罐联合云南白药外敷治疗带状疱疹有效，结合患者的心理状态施以一定的心理干预及护理，可有效缩短治愈时间，提高患者满意度。

Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of treating shingles with venesection and cuppingplus Yunnan White Powder external application and to observe the effect of mental intervention and nursing on clinical healing time. Methods 100 cases with shingles were randomly recruited into two treatment groups （Group A and Group B） and a control group. Both treatment groups were treated with venesection and cupping plus yunnan white powder external application,in addition, group B was treated with mental intervention and nursing care. The control group was treated with Aciclovir ointment. Results As compared with the control group, both treatment groups showed significant differences in the time of relieving pain, removing swell, forming a scab, and healing （P〈0.01）; Compared with group A, group B showed a shortened healing time with P〈0.05. Conclusion It is effective to treat shingles with venesection and cupping plus yunnan white powder. Mental intervention and nursing can promote the healing time and improve the degree of satisfaction.