我国被害人财产权益保护制度的反思与重构

Reflection and Reconstruction of the Protection System of Victims' Property Rights in China

构建被害人财产权益保护制度,需要增加规定被害人在刑罚执行阶段的参与权;将精神损害赔偿列入赔偿的范围;构建完整的被害人财产权益的保护体系。构建被害人财产权益保护制度的路径选择,包括国家补偿、国家救助,涉及正确处理已经收缴而又无法发还被害人的赃物、赃款。

The following should be taken into consideration in order to construct the protection system of victims＇ property rights. First, victims＇ participating rights should be added in the process of enforcing the punishment. Second, the compensation for the victim＇ s mental damage should be taken into consideration. Third, the complete protection system of victims＇ property rights should be constructed. The approaches of constructing this system can be state conpensation and relief concerning the victims＇ property and money which have been confiscated according to the law but cannot be given back.