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冠心病的预防 被引量:4

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摘要 危险因素的早期检测和危险分层是冠心病预防的重点,现已明确与心血管疾病有关的8个主要危险因素为:高血压、吸烟、饮酒、缺乏身体活动、水果和蔬菜摄入不足、肥胖、高胆固醇血症和糖尿病。但回顾分析发现约1/3冠心病患者并不具备“经典”危险因素,因而非“经典”危险因素的筛查具有重要意义。近年来大量研究提示高同型半胱氨酸血症与冠心病发生相关,进一步研究发现血液中同型半胱氨酸浓度每增加5mmol/L.其患冠心病的风险增加近20%。提示高同型半胱氨酸血症可能是冠心病一项独立危险因素;另外,有研究刚提示。
作者 吕树铮
出处 《中国当代医药》 CAS 2009年第1期7-7,共1页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 冠心病 预防 进展
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