黑龙江省农村失业与中国农村失业的共性问题研究

The Research on Rural Unemployment in both Heilongjiang Province and China

黑龙江省农村失业问题在表层上虽然同中国其他农村有着共同点,但在有些方面有其自身的特点,主要表现在大量的隐蔽性失业、突出的季节性失业和入世的严重冲击等方面。深层地分析黑龙江省农村失业问题的成因,通过加强对黑龙江省农村失业人口的统计,加快调整黑龙江省农村产业结构,发展黑龙江省乡镇企业,提高黑龙江省农民素质,摸索一条解决黑龙江省农村失业问题的道路。

In Heilongjiang Province rural unemployment has some features different from that in the other places of China, such as more hidden unemployment, seasonal employment, and the WTO pressure, etc. This paper proposes a strategy to cope with this problem by making the precise unemployment statistics, improving rural insurance, adjusting industry structure, and enhancing the rural education level.