1Mackenzie Donald, Wajcman Judy. The Social Shaping of Technology [ C ]. Milton Keynes: Open University Press, 1985.
2Bijker Wiebe, et al. The Social Construction of Technological Systems: New Directions in the Sociology and History of Technology [ C ]. Cambridge MA/London : MIT Press, 1987.
3Williams Robin, Edge David. The Social Shaping of Technology [ J ]. Research Policy, 1996.
4Pinch Trevor, Bijker Weiber. The Social Construction of Facts and Artifacts:Or How the Sociology of Science and the Sociology of Technology might Benefit Each Other [ C ]//Bijker Wiebe, et al. The Social Construction of Technological Systems. Cambridge MA/London : MIT Press, 1987.
5Hughes Thomas. The Evolution of Large Technological Systems[ C]//Bijker Wiebe, et al. The Social Construction of Technological Systems. Cambridge MA/London: MIT Press, 1987.
6[奥]卡林·诺尔-塞蒂纳.制造知识[M].北京:东方出版社,2001.244-245,88.
7Callon Michel. Society in the Making : The Study of Technology as a Tool for Sociological Analysis [ C ]//Bijker Wiebe, et al. The Social Construction of Technological Systems. Cambridge MA/London : MIT Press, 1987:84.
8Bijker Wiebe. 1987. The Social Construction of Technology [OL]. http://www, umsl. edu/rkeel/280/soconstr, html. [ 2004 - 04 - 28 ].
9Cowan R S. Gender and Technological Change [C]//Mackenzie Donald, Wajcman Judy. The Social Shaping of Technology. Milton Keynes : Open University Press, 1985.
10Hughes Thomas. Edison and Electri Light[ C]//Mackenzie Donald,Wajcman Judy. The Social Shaping of Technology. Milton Keynes : Open University Press, 1985.39 - 50.
4MacKenzie D, Wajcman J. The Social Shaping of Technology : How the Refrigerator Got Its Hum [ M ]. Milton Keynes : Open University Press, 1985:2.
5Williams R, Edge D. The Social Shaping of Technology [ J ]. Research Policy 25,1996:866.
6Jφrgensen M,Jφrgensen U. ,Clausen C. The Social Shaping Approach to Technology Foresight [ J ]. Futures, 2009,41 : 85.
7Sφrensen K, Williams R. Shaping Technology, Guiding Policy : Concepts, Spaces and Tools [ M ]. Chehenham, U K: Edward Elgar Publishing,2002.
8Jφrgensen U, Sφrensen O. Arenas of Development - A Space Populated by Actor - Worlds, Artifacts, and Surprises [ J ]. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 1999,11 ( 3 ) : 413.
9Schot J, Rip A. The Past and Future of Constructive Technology Assessment [ J ]. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 1997,57:252 - 268.
10Geels F. Technological Transitions as Evolutionary Recon-figuration Processes:a Multi -level Perspective and a Case - study [ J ]. Research Policy,2002,31 ( 8/9 ) : 1261.
