我院《处方管理办法》实施前、后处方质量分析

Prescription Quality Before and After Implementation of Prescription Management Method in Our Hospital

目的:了解我院《处方管理办法》的实施情况,促进合理用药。方法:随机抽取我院2006年9月～2007年4月(实施前)及2007年5～12月(实施后)共71000张处方,对其中的不合理处方进行统计、分析和评价。结果:实施前处方总体不合理率偏高,不合理处方占所查处方的7.76%,而实施后为3.38%(P<0.05)。结论:《处方管理办法》的实施可有效提高医院处方质量,提升合理用药水平。

OBJECTIVE： To study the implementation of Prescription Management Method （PMM） in our hospital and to promote rational drug use. METHODS： A total of 71 000 prescriptions were collected from Sept. 2006 to Dec. 2007 （before implementation） and from May to Dec. in 2007 （after implementation） for a statistical analysis and evaluation of the irrational prescriptions. RESULTS： The non conformity rate of prescriptions was on the higher side before PMM implementation, accounting for 7.76% versus 3.38% after implementation （P 〈 0.05）. CONCLUSIONS： PMM is conducive to the enhancement of prescription quality and rational drug use.