湖北省执业药师执业现状抽样调查

Sampling Survey on the Status Quo of Licensed Pharmacists in Hubei Province

目的:了解当前湖北省执业药师的执业现状及特点,为相关政府决策部门制定管理法规提供实证参考和政策依据。方法:采用问卷调查与个别访谈相结合的方式,对486名参加继续教育的执业药师从基本情况、社会认可和职业态度方面进行随机问卷调查。结果:了解到目前执业药师的一些基本信息,过半数的执业药师认为在日常工作中自己的作用未能体现,这一职业群体对自身的社会认可满意度普遍不高;在职业态度方面,大多数被调查者都认为"政策完善"是当前促进执业药师作用发挥的重要因素,并对继续教育的提高作用给予了积极评价,不同类别的执业药师的需要各异,应进行相关学习以满足其多样化的需求。结论:国家应尽快出台《执业药师法》,明确执业药师的法律地位,解决执业药师的定位问题,以发挥执业药师的作用。

OBJECTIVE： To investigate the status quo and the feature of licensed pharmacists in Hubei province to provide experimental reference and policy bases for the concerned governmental department in making decision about management regulations. METHODS： 486 licensed pharmacists who came to attend the continuing education were investigated by questionnaire survey and personal interview regarding their essential information, social approval, and attitude towards their profession etc. RESULTS： The obtained essential information of the licensed pharmacists in Hubei province revealed that the majority of them regarded that they failed to bring their role in into full play in their daily work and their social approval degree was low; as for attitude towards their profession, most of the interviewees responded that the evolvement of policy is the important factor to bring into the role of licensed pharmacists into full play, meanwhile they thought highly of the active role of continuing education. Different type of licensed pharmacists have different needs, to satisfy the diversified needs, a pertinent study is needed. CONCLUSION： The government should establish licensed pharmacists law as soon as possible to identify the legal position of licensed pharmacists and solve their orientation problem so as to bring their role into full play.