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新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎发病状况及防治措施探讨 被引量:3

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摘要 目的总结新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生状况,指导NICU医护人员做好临床防治工作。方法回顾性分析了近两年本院NICU169例机械通气患儿的临床资料。结果发生呼吸机相关性肺炎者62例,发病率36.7%。病原菌以革兰阴性杆菌为主(90.7%)。结论新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎发病率高,是外部环境与患者内环境因素综合作用的结果。加强预防措施是减少呼吸机相关性肺炎发生的关键,采取综合的防治措施是减少其发生的最佳策略。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2009年第3期150-151,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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