摘要
本文介绍了跨语言句法启动的图片描述法、补句法和句子回忆法三种研究方法;总结了跨语言句法启动研究关注的主要问题,包括:词序的一致性对跨语言句法启动的影响、词汇因素在跨语言句法启动中的作用、语言内和语言间句法启动的比较以及跨语言句法启动产生的机制等。同时也指出,在双语词序一致性,第二语言的熟练程度,双语语言学特性的差异性是否或者如何影响跨语言的句法启动等方面仍需进一步的研究。
The paper firstly introduced the methods of cross-linguistic syntactic priming, such as picture description, sentence complementarity and sentence recall, then analyzed and summarized the main issues of cross-linguistic syntactic priming. It included that the influence of word order and lexical factor on the cross-linguistic syntactic priming; the magnitude difference between within language and cross languages syntactic priming. After that, a main model of bilingual syntactic priming was introduced. Finally, some questions which need further study were also put forward, for example, the effects of word order and lexical factor on the cross-linguistic syntactic priming.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第1期56-63,共8页
Advances in Psychological Science
关键词
句法启动
句法表征
双语
syntactic priming
syntactic representation
bilingual
