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左旋布比卡因与布比卡因在颈丛神经阻滞中的药效学比较 被引量:1

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摘要 目的比较左旋布比卡因与布比卡因在颈丛神经阻滞中的药效学特性。方法60例择期甲状腺手术患者,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,随机分成三组,Ⅰ组为0.375%左旋布比卡因,Ⅱ组为0.375%布比卡因,Ⅲ组为1%利多卡因行C4"一点法"颈丛神经阻滞。观察阻滞起效时间及阻滞完全时间及评价麻醉效果。结果Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组起效时间、阻滞效果优良率无显著性差异,与Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组相比,Ⅲ组起效时间较短,但阻滞效果优良率降低。结论左旋布比卡因有与布比卡因相似的药效学特性,可安全用于临床颈丛神经阻滞,比传统法颈丛阻滞效果更佳。
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2008年第23期2842-2843,共2页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
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