道德期许的意外落空和本真人性的无意展露——论《白娘子永镇雷峰塔》对《西湖三塔记》理学重构的困境

The Unexpectedly Unrealized Moral Ideal and the Undesigned Exhibition of the Real Human Nature——on the reconstruction difficulty with Confucian School of Idea list Philosophy in the adaptation of Love between Man and Snake from The Record of The Three P

明话本小说《白娘子永镇雷峰塔》对宋代小说《西湖三塔记》的改写是在理学话语干预下的文本重构。由于理学话语将人的本质力量对象化和教条化,导致其试图在许宣身上实现的道德理想意外落空,而被否定和蔑视的白娘子却逃过话语的罗网展现了本真人性,这一文本事件折射了理学话语普遍的实践困境。

The adaptation of The Ming Vernacular Novel of Love between Man and Snake from the Song Novel of The Record of The Three Pagodas in the West Lake was the text reconstruction under the intervention of the discourse of Confucian school of idealist philosophy. Because the discourse of Confucian school of idealist philosophy was the objectization of the strength of human nature and making it a doctrine, the moral ideal that was hoped to be realized on Xuxuan ended up with nothing unexpectedly, and the Snake who was denied and under the contempt showed the real human nature , escaping from the constraint of the discourse . This text event reflected the universal difficulty of action on the discourse of Confucian school of idealist philosophy.