十三篇《刑法志》的儒家情节

On the Confucian Plots in the Thirteen Criminal Annals

通过对正史中十三篇《刑法志》的研究,揭示出其中隐含的儒家价值情节,具体而言表现于四方面:一是十三篇《刑法志》中大量引用儒家经典和儒家学者的言论;二是儒家"德主刑辅"的德刑观贯穿于十三篇《刑法志》的始终;三是十三篇《刑法志》依循于儒家亲亲尊尊的伦理原则;四是十三篇《刑法志》均秉持儒家价值理想以批判现实和历史。

Through the research on the thirteen Criminal Annals in the official history, this paper uncovers their implicit views of Confucian value, which are concretely shown as the four aspects., firstly, the thirteen Criminal Annals cites a great deal of the Confucian classics and sayings; secondly, the view of relying mainly on morality while punishment subsidiary goes through the whole Criminal Annals; thirdly, the thirteen Criminal Annals follows the Confucian ethical principle of loving and beloved and respecting the respectable; finally, the thirteen Criminal Annals use the Confucian value and ideal to criticize the reality and history.