过程论视野中的技术之“道”——《远德玉技术论研究文集》述评

The Way of Technology Development in the Perspective of Process Theory——Commentary on Yuan Deyu's Selections of Studies on Theory of Technology

远德玉教授的"技术论"研究成果集中地体现在"技术过程论"和"技术形态论"等方面,它们具有方法论意义而少有本体论意义,在总体上是技术生成论和技术现象论,研究它们的前提是研究技术条件论或技术选择论;技术过程论思想是对中国古代先哲思想的传承;技术过程论本身还未能成为一种研究范式;技术价值中性论多适合于技术发明,技术价值负荷论多适合于技术创新;环境危机是产业技术创新结果影响的产物;中国技术论或技术哲学的"根"在于中国传统文化;远德玉教授的人生感悟发人深省,他的学术风格值得学习。

The ＂process theory＂ and ＂form theory of technology＂ are the main works offered by Professor Yuan Deyu, which embody typically what he did in the study on the theory of technology and have methodological meaning rather than ontological meaning and, as a whole, represent the theory of technology generation and phenomenalism of technology. To study further his main works, the major premise is conditional or selective theory of technology. The process theory of technology is an inheritance from ancient Chinese philosophers, but it has not been widely accepted as a new paradigm for relevant study yet. The neutral theory of technical values is adaptable to technological invention, while the loading theory of technical values is mainly adaptable to technological innovation. Environmental crisis is resulting from industrial/technological innovation. The root of China＇s technology theory or technology philosophy results from the traditional Chinese culture. Professor Yuan＇s perceptive analysis from his own life calls for deep thought, and his academic style is good for successors.