黄河三角州典型灌区泥沙资源优化配置的原则与方法

Principle and Method of Optimizing Disposal of Sediment Resource in Typical Irrigation District of Yellow River Delta

采用实测资料分析与理论探讨相结合的方法,对小开河灌区泥沙资源优化配置的原则与方法进行了深入的分析和评价,研究结果表明,小开河灌区泥沙处理应转变观念,结合灌区的实际情况,注重泥沙的合理性和有效性,因地制宜的处理引黄泥沙。小开河灌区泥沙资源优化配置的方法:①浑水灌溉、输沙入田;②以挖待沉,整理开发土地资源;③利用引黄泥沙生产建筑材料。

Using the methods of data analyses and theoretical study, the principle and method of optimizing disposal of sediment resource are evaluated in Xiaokaihe Irrigation District, the result show that the sediment disposal should adjust measures to local conditions in Xiaokaihe Irrigation District, the methods of optimizing disposal of sediment resource in Xiaokaihe Irrigation District are as follows, the first is transporting the sediment to farmland, the second is exploiting the glebe resource, the third is using the sediment to yield architectural material.