4A. I. Holodny,A. O. Nusbaum,S. Festa,I. N. Pronin,H. J. Lee,A. J. Kalnin. Correlation between the degree of contrast enhancement and the volume of peritumoral edema in meningiomas and malignant gliomas[J] 1999,Neuroradiology(11):820~825
3Thrall JH. Current practice of radiology. St Louis: Mosby-Year Book Inc, 1993. 512-519.
4Burger PC. Classification, grading, and patterns of spread of malignant gliomas. In: Apuzzo ML, eds. Park Ridge: American Association of Neurological Surgeons, 1990.3-17.
5Koeze TH, Lantos PL, Iles RA, et al. In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of a transplanted brain tumour. Br J Cancer,1984,49: 357-361.
6Preul MC, Caramanos Z, Collins DL, et al. Accurate, noninvasive diagnosis of human brain tumors by using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Nat Med, 1996,2:323-325
7Shimizu H, Kumabe T, Tominaga T, et al. Noninvasive evaluation of malignancy of brain tumors with proton MR spectroscopy. Am J Neuroradiol, 1996,17: 737-747.
8Kugel H, Heindel W, Ernestus RI,et al. Human brain rumors: spectral patterns detected with localized H-1 MR spectroscopy. Radiology, 1992,183: 701-709.
9Demaerel P, Johannik K, van Hecke P, et al. Localized H NMR spectroscopy in fifty cases of newly diagnosed intracranial tumors. J Comput Assist Tomogr, 1991,15: 67-76.
10Luyten PR, Marien A J, Heindel W, et al. Metabolic imaging of patients with intracranial tumors: H-1 MR spectroscopic imaging and PET.Radiology, 1990,176:791-799.