网络中心战中的战场感知能力量化模型研究

Research on the Battlefield Perception Capability and Its Quantifiable Model in the Network Centric Warfare

为了定量评价和探索提高网络中心战中的战场感知能力的途径,针对网络中心战的特点,运用集合论、信息论、图论等理论研究了战场感知能力的量化问题。首先分析了影响战场感知能力的主要因素及其作用,然后对主要因素进行了量化建模,提出了传感器对指控节点的信息量贡献模型以及指控节点之间的信息量贡献模型,建立了指控网战场感知能力量化计算模型,最后通过仿真,验证了模型的有效性,说明了提高指控网战场感知能力的有效途径。

Improving the battlefield perception capability is an important means to improve the combat effectiveness of Network Centric Warfare （NCW）. The concept of battlefield perception capability and its quantifiable model is one of the focuses about Network Centric Warfare. The battlefield perception capability is studied by using the set theory, information theory and map theory for improvement and quantitative analysis reasons. Based on explicit explanation of the role of BPC and its concept, the indexes of BPC and its computation methods are analyzed, and the information obtaining capability model and the information processing capability model are proposed. Finally, the validity of these models is validated by simulation and the ways of improving the battlefield perception capability are proposed.