心理护理对功能性消化不良患者胃肠动力的影响

Influence of psychotherapy for gastrointestinal dynamics of patients with functional dyspepsia

目的观察精神心理护理方法对功能性消化不良（FD）患者胃肠动力的影响。方法75例FD患者随机分为常规治疗组、精神心理护理组、常规治疗加精神心理护理组3组，每组各25例，观察各组治疗前后临床症状、胃电图的变化。结果护理干预能有效改善FD患者症状，改善胃电节律紊乱，与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论精神心理护理方法能有效改善FD患者的胃动力。

Objective To observe the influence of psychotherapy on gastrointestinal dynamics of patients with functional dyspepsia （FD）. Methods 75 cases with FD were divided into 3 groups： the control group, the psychotherapy group and the combined group （i. e., the routine therapy in combination with psychotherapy）. Clinical symptoms, electro gastrogram （EGG） of the patients were the chief parameters and observed before and after the treatment. Results Comparing to the control group, psychotherapy improved the clinical symptoms and the gastroelectric dysrhythmia effectively, the difference had statistical meaning （ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions The abnormal gastric dynamics of the patients with FD could be improved by psychotherapy.