《希伯来圣经》一神观念形成过程考论

A Study of the Growth of Monotheism in The Hebrew Bible

《希伯来圣经》是希伯来民族的文化经典,是犹太教的圣经,体现出了强烈的一神观思想。然而这种一神观念并非一开始就有,而是经历了自然崇拜、多神崇拜后,在迦南当地宗教观念及埃及一神思想的影响下,出于民族凝聚和生存的需要,逐渐发展成了世界上最早的系统性一神教。

The Hebrew Bible is the national literary classic and the Holy Scripture of Judaism which manifests strong monotheism. Monotheism here was not inborn with the Hebrew nation; however, it stemmed from nature worship, polytheism, which was then influenced by Egyptian monotheism. It came to be the earliest systematic monotheism in the world out of the needs of national unity and survival as well under the influence of the religious ideas in Cana.