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不同温度心肺转流方式下胸主动脉瘤手术的麻醉处理 被引量:2

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摘要 目的回顾性总结不同温度心肺转流方式下胸主动脉瘤手术的麻醉管理。方法15例胸主动脉瘤患者,其中10例中低温心肺转流,5例深低温停循环,对其麻醉、监测、循环管理和重要脏器的保护情况进行分析。结果中低温心肺转流患者心肺转流时间为(157.9±53.3)min,术中失血量为(930±208)ml;深低温停循环患者心肺转流时间为(221.3±45.3)min,停循环时间为(38.7±12.1)min,术中失血量为(1080±420)ml。15例患者无一例手术死亡,全组患者未发生精神症状及其他大脑并发症,无瘫痪。1例行手术的患者术前肾功能衰竭,术后持续血液透析30d后无好转自动出院。结论不同心肺转流方式下胸主动脉瘤手术的麻醉,术前注意改善心功能,术中注意血流动力学的稳定,重要器官的保护;在芬太尼麻醉的基础上辅以丙泊酚和间断吸入麻醉是一种较可取的麻醉方法。
出处 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期43-45,共3页 Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
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