摘要
目的分析和探讨高校大学生的社会支持现状,为更好地开展心理健康教育提供依据。方法以福建省福州、厦门和莆田3市4所大学2～4年级大学生作为研究对象,采用惧怕否定评价量表和修订的社会支持评定量表进行调查,并使用Hoteliling T2检验对结果进行分析。结果福建省部分普通高校学生惧怕否定评价总分范围为30～145分,均值为(85.15±13.316)分,存在惧怕否定心理的比例为39.0%,不同年级、性别学生的惧怕否定心理相似。具有惧怕否定心理的大学生,总的社会支持比较低;进一步分析可见,他们无论是获得的客观支持和主观支持,还是对这些支持的利用程度也均较低。结论惧怕否定心理会影响社会支持,帮助大学生克服这种心理,均建良好的社会支持系统,进而提高他们的心理健康状况。
Objective To explore the social support in college students so as to provide scientific basis to promote their psychological health.Methods Use FNE and SSRS to investigate the students from two to four grades of three colleges in Fujian province.And the Hotelling T^2 test was used to analyze the results.Results There was 39.0% of students had mind of fear negation,and the mean score was 85.15±13.316（30-145）.The level of the problem in different grade and gender college students was similar.The social supports including external support,subjective support and the degree of the support using were lower in the students had mind of fear negation.Conclusion The mind of fear negation can influence the social supports.So,getting over the mind is a good approach to improve the psychological health of college students.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第2期166-167,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
福建省社会科学研究"十.五"规划项目(2003E076)
