载人登月飞行模式研究

A Study of the Human Lunar Exploration Mission Modes

针对载人登月任务,基于近地月之间交会对接点和火箭发射次数,将载人登月初步归纳出七种飞行模式,并从飞行模式、飞行模块质量、系统可靠性等方面详细分析各种登月飞行模式的优缺点,得出了较优的登月模式。根据我国的航天运输系统发展,提出了有限规模和大规模载人登月模式,给出了我国载人登月工程的发展建议。

Seven lunar mission modes of the human lunar exploration program were concluded considered the number of launches and the location of “nodes” in the cislunar space and the vicinity of Earth. Based on the performance analysis of each lunar mission mode from the option of mission mode, module mass, safety and reliability, the better mission mode is gained. According to the development of space transportation system of China, the limited-scale and large-scale human lunar exploration mission modes are proposed, the suggestion of the roadmap of China Human Lunar Exploration is given.