原子惯性技术在航天航空领域的应用

Applications of Atom Inertial Technology in Aerospace Engineering

随着原子光学的进步,原子惯性技术以其潜在的高精度和超高灵敏度的卓越性能引起广泛关注,近年来获得了突飞猛进的技术进步,逐渐从实验室阶段向工程应用化阶段发展。本文对于原子惯性技术的当前进展情况进行了介绍,详细地分析了其在高精度惯性导航、验证广义相对论等基础物理学研究,和对地对月观测等领域的应用。对于国内目前该技术的研究状况进行了介绍,并对该技术的未来发展方向进行了展望。

With the development of atom optics, the potential high precision and super-high sensitivity of atom inertial technology have attracted world-wide attention and research. Recent great technology progress in atom inertial technology was achieved, and the application in engineering is developing. The recent development of atom inertial technology was introduced in the paper, and its applications, especially on high precision inertial navigation, fundamental physics and verification of General Relativity, measurement of the Earth, the Moon, and so on. At last, domestic research situation and development in the future were demonstrated.