中国古代小说与朝鲜半岛古代小说的渊源发展

Origin and Development of Novels in Ancient China and Korean Peninsula

古代朝鲜半岛散文体小说创作十分繁盛，现存作品数量巨大，取材广泛，体式多样，其中尤以“汉文小说”为大宗。15世纪后期受《剪灯新话》影响而产生的汉文小说集《金鳌新话》是古代朝鲜半岛散文体小说创作成熟的标识，17世纪后期以来长篇小说的大量产生也深受中国长篇白话小说传入的影响，但在学习、借鉴中国古代小说的同时，古代朝鲜半岛小说在题材内容、思想情感、美学风貌等方面亦有许多开拓和创造，表现出鲜明的民族文化特色，并因此成为朝鲜半岛人民宝贵的文学遗产。

The prose -style novels in ancient Korean Peninsula flourished and prospered. Up to now, there still exist large numbers of novels with extensive source materials and diverse styles, among which the ＂Chinese novels＂ obviously constitute the majority. By the late 15th century, the Chinese fiction collection The Ao New, born as a result of the impact of Shear Lights New, marks the maturity of ancient Korean Peninsula prose -style novels. Since the late 17th century, the appearance of many novels had been influenced by the introduction of large numbers of Chinese vernacular novels, but while drawing on ancient Chinese novels, the novels in ancient Korean Peninsula possess many characteristics of creation in themes, emotions and aesthetic styles, revealing distinctive national cultural features, thus becoming a valuable literary heritage for the people of Korean Peninsula.