可调注射器手柄在临床活检中的应用

The application of adjustable syringe handle in clinical biopsy

目的:观察自制细针穿刺的辅助装置可调注射器手柄的临床效果。方法:应用注射器手柄对374例包块性疾病进行穿刺,并与同一包块用直接注射器细针穿刺的效果进行分析,其中甲状腺包块70例,乳腺包块212例,其他部位包块92例。结果:注射器手柄组甲状腺包块病理细胞学检查阳性率为89.94%,乳腺包块阳性率为93.89%,其他部位包块阳性率为94.53%;直接注射器组甲状腺包块阳性率为71.59%,乳腺包块阳性率为69.46%,其他部位包块阳性率为72.26%。均有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:使用注射器手柄辅助细针细胞学检查比直接用注射器细针阳性率高,且使用方便。

Objective：To evaluate the effect of the adjustable syringe handle in clinical biopsy. Methods：Syringe handle was llsed to test mass of 374 cases,including. 70 cases of thyroid nodules,212 cases of breast, and 92 cases in other parts. Results：In syringe handle group, the positive rate of thyroid nodules was 89.94%, breast was 93.89%, in other parts was 94.53 % ; in Syringes group, the positive rate of thyroid nodules was 71.59% ,breast mass was 69.46% , in other parts 72.26% （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The positive rate of syringe handle group was higher than Syringes group, and easy to use.