基于英汉翻译对应语篇的语域转换分析

Exploring Register Shifts in Translational Parallel Texts

“转换”无所不在。它是传统翻译研究中的重要基本概念，也是描述、解释和评价翻译对应语篇的重要内容。基于“翻译是在语境调控下的一种语言行为”的基本前提和拓展传统“转换”概念的目的，根据英汉翻译对应语篇语料，本文拟将系统功能语言学中“语域”概念融入“转换”，提出“语域转换”这一概念，旨在扩大纯语言层面上的“转换”内涵，贯通对应语篇分析中对文化、情景和文本的研究。

The occurrence of ＇ shifts＇ , which is used in the literature to refer to changes that occur or may occur in the process of translating, has long been acknowledged as a true universal of translation. The study of shifts has always been the major point in translation studies, and an important part in analyzing translational Parallel Texts, which specif- ically refer to ＇ original texts and their translations＇ in this article. Since translating is a type of language use, the analy- sis of shifts, which belongs to the domain of linguistic performance, shall be appropriately related to context studies of translation. This article is intended to contextualize ＇ shifts＇ , and puts forward the new concept of ＇ register shifts＇ , and argues for its practicability and efficacy in description, interpretation or evaluation of translational shifts in parallel texts.