反垄断与政府管制理论与政策研究新进展——“反垄断与政府管制：理论与政策”国际研讨会观点综述

New Development of Antimonopoly and Government Regulation——Reviews of International Conference on Theory and Policy of Antimonopoly and Government Regulation

反垄断法要得到有效执行需要建立科学的反垄断实施体制和法律责任体制,而且还需要科学地解决反行政垄断的执法体制问题。政府管制的前提是科学界定政府作用空间。行政垄断和不适当的价格管制通常会降低市场绩效,恶化社会福利。因此,有效管制的核心是政府职能的科学定位与建立有效的管制机构体制.并需要建立有效的公共治理结构以实现管制决策的科学化和民主化。现有的行政体制是制约垄断行业改革和导致行政垄断的根本原因.政府行政体制改革应成为反行政垄断和深化垄断行业改革的重点。

The enforcement institution and criminal sanctions play an important role to implementation of antimonopoly law, and effective anti administrative monopoly institution also is the key part of antimonopoly law implementation in China. To keep effective regulation, government should choose the fields, and build effective government agency and public governance mechanisms. Government institution should be the main part to continue the monopoly industry reform.