30年中外文学关系研究综述

A Survey of the Study on the Relationship between the Literature of China and Other Countries of the Lastest 30 Years

比较文学学科在中国复兴及建制已历30年,期间所取得的可喜成就中,中外文学关系研究无论在数量和质量上都是最为突出的。作为以文献实证为基本方法的文学研究,30年来,几代学人或剔抉钩沉,发掘和整理中外文学交流史实,或立足于文学发生而考察异国文学资源在本土的创造性转化,并在中外文学关系研究的立场、观念和方法上都积累了相当丰硕的成果。在全球化的今天,中国比较文学逆势而兴,正逢其蓄势待发的历史时机,而中外文学关系正是反思和叙述中国本土现代文化和文学经验,拓展中外文学、文化和而不同、平等对话的多元繁荣局面的最富活力的领域之一。

Chinese comparative literature has revived and been reestablished in China for 30 years with outstanding achievement, of which the study on the relationship between the literature of China and other countries is prominent both in quantity and quality. Generations of scholars devoted either to unearthing and organizing the historical facts or to the study on the original localization of foreign literature accumulated remarkable knowledge in the standpoints, notions and methods of the study on the relationship between the literature of China and other coun- tries. Chinese comparative literature is now at a crucial historical stage of development with globalization and many obstacles to combat, and the relationship between the literature of China and other countries, as one of the most active fields of research, can be studied for the reflection on and depiction of native modern culture and literary experience of China, and the expansion of literary and cultural dialogue between Chinese and foreign literature on the basis of equality.