两种健康教育模式对多囊卵巢综合征患者体重控制的效果比较

Comparison of the effect of two mode health education on weight control in patients with PCOS

目的:通过调查多囊卵巢综合征患者对健康教育知识的掌握程度,探讨系统的健康教育在控制体重中的作用。方法:将150例患者随机分为2组,即研究组(健康教育组)与对照组,研究组对患者实施系统的健康教育,对照组给予常规健康教育。结果:对健康知识的掌握两组显著不同,研究组掌握程度明显高于对照组(P<0.05),体重的控制效果也明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:系统的健康教育,对于多囊卵巢综合征患者掌握控制体重的知识和方法,自觉地改变不良生活方式,树立健康的营养观,以运动和控制饮食达到减轻体重的目的具有重要意义。

Objective： To study the effect of health education on weight control in patients with PCOS by investigating the health knowledge they posseesed. Methods： 150 women with PCOS were divided into 2 groups randomly, there were 75 women in each group. In group one, the patients had received the systemic health education while the patients in the control group had received common health education. Results： There were significant differences of knowledge between the two groups. Compared with the control group, patients in group one had significant more knowledge（P〈0.05）, and had got more effect in weight reduction （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Patients could benefit from the systemic health education for weight control. They should change the unhealthy life styles, and establish the concept of nutrition. Sports and alimentary controls are useful methods in slimming.