中国内地与香港产业内贸易实证分析

Empirical Analysis on Intra-industry Trade between the Chinese Mainland and Hong Kong

中国内地与香港是互为重要的贸易伙伴。准确把握两地贸易类型、特征及发展趋势，对于推进相互间贸易向更大规模更高水平发展具有重要的现实意义。对1997～2006年统计数据的实证分析表明：从总体上看，中国内地与香港间的产业内贸易发展较为迅速，但仍处于较低阶段；从结构上看，两地间主要以垂直型产业内贸易为主，间接地反映了中国内地在国际分工中仍处于较低的位次。

The Chinese Mainland and Hong Kong are important trade partners of each other. It is significantly important to understand the trade type, characteristics, and the development trend in order to push the mutual trade towards larger scales and higher levels. An empirical analysis is made by using the statistics from 1997 to 2006 ,and the results show that the development of intra -industry trade between China's Mainland and Hong Kong develops very fast in general, but it belongs to a comparatively low development stage; The vertical intra -industry trade is the main trade type between the two which indirectly shows that China's Mainland has comparatively low position in international division of labor.