摘要
服务业是国民经济的重要组成部分,近年来国内学者主要围绕服务业的地位与作用,服务业的生产率、结构、影响因素和对外开放等问题展开争论。学术界肯定了服务业对产业结构升级的贡献,利用中国数据验证了服务业生产率滞后的观点,明确了服务业对外开放的经济效应,但由于服务业的异质性,服务业对经济增长和就业的作用尚未形成一致意见。
Service industry is an important part of the national economy. In recent years, domestic scholars have mainly debated on the role of service industry, the productivity, structure, impact factors and opening up of service sector. Academia affirmed the contribution of service on the upgrading of industry structure, verified the viewpoint that service productivity lagged using the data of China and defined the effect of service industry＇s opening up on the economy. However, because of the heterogeneity, the impacts of service industry on economic growth and employment have not formed a consensus.
出处
《财经理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期89-93,共5页
The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics
关键词
服务业
经济增长
结构
就业
对外开放
Service Industry
Economic Growth
Structure
Employment
