1Honing MP, Mason RA, Giron F. Wound complications of the retroperitoneal approach to the aorta and iliac vessels [J]. J Vasc Surg, 1992, 15(1) : 33
2Gardner GP, Josephs LG, Rosca M, et al. The retroperitoneal incision. An evaluation of postoperative flank 'bulge' [J]. Arch Surg, 1994, 129(7):753
3Hoffman RS, Smink DS, Noone RB, etal. Surgical repair of the abdominal bulge: correction of a complication of the flank inci sion for retroperitoneal surgery [J]. J Am Coll Surg, 2004; 199 (5) : 830
3Rutkow IM.Epidemiologic,economic,and sociologic aspects of hernia surgery in the United States in the 1990s[J].Surg Clin North Am,1998; 78(6),941-951,v-vi.
5Stoppa RE.The treatment of complicated groin and incisional hernias EJ].World J Surg,1989; 13(5)..545-554.
6Cassar K, Munro A. Surgical treatment of incisional hernia [J]. Br J Surg, 2002, 89(5): 534 -545.
7Chatterjee S,Nam R,Fleshner N,et al. Permanent flank bulge is a consequence of flank incision for radical nephrectomy in one half of patients[J].Urol Oncol,2004; 22(1):36-39.
8Zieren J,Menenakos C,Taymoorian K,et al. Flank hernia and bulging after open nephrectomy:mesh repair by flank or median approach? Report of a novel technique[J].Int Urol Nephrol,2007; 39(4):989-993.
9Flamholc L. Neurological complications in herpes zoster[J].Scand J Infect Dis Suppl,1996; 100:35-40.