《绝妙好词》在清代词坛的接受

Exquisite and Good Ci(绝妙好词)'s Acception Process in the Literary Field of the Qing Dynasty

文学史的研究包括文学创作史和文学接受史两方面。对文学接受活动的考察有助于我们把握文学史发展的动态过程。而对清代词坛而言,唐宋词选本深刻地影响了清代词学的走向,故本文以《绝妙好词》在清代的接受状况为个案,考察其在清代的接受和传播情况。《绝妙好词》重行于世当是在1678-1684年之间,其在清代接受活动的对象主体主要是浙西词派和常州词派,正是在对前代词学的接受吸取中,清代词家逐渐完善了自己的词学理论,清代成为一个词学空前繁荣的时代。

The research of the literary history includes two aspects, the history of literature creations and literature acceptance. Investigation of the accepting activity of the literature can help us master the dynamic process of the literary history development . The selection on ci of the Tang and the Song deeply influences the direction of the theories on ci in the Qing Dynasty. This thesis taking the accepting condition of Exquisite and Good Ci（绝妙好词） in the literary field of the Qing Dynasty as an example, investigate its accepting and dissemining condition in the Qing Dynasty. Exquisite and Good Ci（绝妙好词） in the Qing Dynasty re-spread in 1678 -1684AD. It＇s object corpus of the activity mainly is the Zhexi ci School of Thought （浙西词派）and Changzou ci School of Thought（常州词派）, which is exactly in the process of acceptance on fomer literature,the authors in the Qing Dynasty gradually perfected their academic theories about ci. The Qing Dynasty became an unprecedented and prosperous age in the academic theories of ci .