新疆民族歌舞旅游产品真实性体验研究

A Study of Factors Influencing the Authenticity of Uygur Performances in Xinjiang

文章运用因子分析法得出新疆民族歌舞旅游产品在人种要素、产品内涵、表演外部因素、舞台效应和产品外部表现五方面较为突出,说明游客观赏民族歌舞表演时的感受不是根据歌舞要素来划分的,而是结合个人情感倾向、知识积累和经验要素对歌舞产品的表演进行评判的;运用方差分析法对不同民族对歌舞表演真实性影响因素的差异进行研究,指出当地少数民族更注重歌舞表演的内容、乐器、装扮、语言、解说等体现民族文化内涵的因素,汉族对表演气氛和表演人员的精神面貌等较为注重。

Minorities＇ performance is one of the popular tourist products in Xinjiang. This paper explains the concept of authenticity, and, taking Uygur performance as example, discusses the factors related to the authenticity of performance from the tourists＇ perspective. According to the questionnaire survey and field survey, the Uygur performance is divided into five basic elements, such as race elements, stage elements, internal cuhure elements, outer environment elements and manifestation eleinents. This paper analyses and distinguishes variance from different ethnic groups and concludes that such elements as the dressing of the pefformers, the content of performance, musical instalment and language of performance are very important to local minorities inhabitants, and the atmo- sphere and the performers＇ expression are very significant to tourists. The age, gender, nationality of performers and performing order and so on make no difference for them.