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丙种球蛋白治疗难治性过敏性紫癜及预防紫癜肾临床研究 被引量:5

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摘要 目的分析大剂量丙种球蛋白治疗难治性过敏性紫癜的疗效及预防紫癜肾的效果。方法采用随机对照方法,将难治性过敏性紫癜67例分为对照组(32例)和观察组(35例),对照组按照常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗基础上给予大剂量丙种球蛋白0.4g/(kg·d)静脉滴注,连续5d冲击治疗,并随访半年。结果观察组皮肤紫癜消退时间、腹痛缓解时间及便血消失时间明显短于对照组,而关节肿痛、血管神经性水肿缓解时间与对照组比较差异无统计学意义。随访半年,观察组肾损害发生率为8.6%(3/35),明显低于对照组的34.4%(11/32)(P〈0.05)。结论大剂量丙种球蛋白静脉滴注治疗明显缓解难治性过敏性紫癜的临床症状,缩短住院时间,并预防紫癜肾损害。
作者 孙胜涛
出处 《中国医师进修杂志(内科版)》 2009年第2期40-41,共2页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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