资源型城市经济转型的体制政策研究

Study on Policies for Economic Transition in Resource-oriented Cities

资源型城市的转型关键在于经济转型,国家和地方的产业、财政和税收政策对资源型城市经济具有重要影响。指出资源型城市的经济转型存在资源的不可再生性、城市结构的二元性、资源价格的扭曲性以及财税政策的不合理性等体制约束,通过借鉴国外资源型城市的发展经验,结合国内资源型城市的实际,分别在产业、财政和税收方面提出了经济转型的政策建议。

The key for the transition of resource-oriented cities lies in its economic transition, where national and local policies of industry, finance and taxation will exert great influence on its economy. Eased on the guidance of life-cycle theory, this paper points out the factors affecting the development of resource-o- riented cities, such as the exhaustion of resources, the duality of city structure, the distortion of resources price and the unfairness of finance and tax policies. In respect to the experience of transition of resource-o- riented cities abroad and the real condition of domestic resource-oriented cities, suggestions are put forward for their economic transition, covering policies on industry, finance and taxation.