民国时期晋北乡村行酒令探微——以繁峙县为例

Village Xingjiu Ling in North of Shanxi Province in the Period of Republic of China——Taking FanShi County for Examle

民国时期晋北乡村行酒令是在新旧文化交替、农耕文明与游牧文明交汇、碰撞的背景下形成和发展起来的,有着深刻的时代烙印和鲜明的区域特征。而浓厚的胡人遗风和丰富的农耕文明使其内涵丰富、形式多样。民国时期晋北乡村行酒令具有心理宣泄功能、调节人际关系功能和娱乐功能,同时也表达了乡民对美好生活的精神寄托。乡村行酒令作为一种乡村风俗,对晋北乡村产生了深远的影响。

Local XingJiuLing in north of Shanxi province in The Republic of China, which was formed and developed during the transition from old culture to new culture,in the background of the intersection and collision between farming and nomadic civilization,has profound mark of the times and distinctive regional features. It has rich connotations and diverse forms. Besides the general function which the other culture things have, it also has the function of venting psychology, adjusting interpersonal relationship, spiritual sustenance to the better life and entertainment. Any cultural thing will has the reaction to the social soil which it relies on, so local XingJiuL- ing, as a local custom, make far -reaching effect to the local village at that time.