北京市智力残疾学生肥胖状况的调研

A Survey on Obesity in Juvenile Students with Intellectual Disabilities

采用体质监测、文献资料调研和数理统计、对比分析等方法,对北京市智障青少年的肥胖状况进行调研分析,结果显示:以BMI值作为筛查指标,智障青少年超重和肥胖的比例很高,且呈现明显的低龄化趋势,儿童期肥胖状况严重。患有唐氏综合症的智障青少年肥胖发生率高于未患有唐氏综合症的智障青少年。

By means of monitoring of physical conditions, literature review, mathematical statistics and comparative analysis,the authors of this study have investigated and analyzed the obesity status of juvenile students with intellectual disabilities in Beijing. The results demonstrate that the percentage of overweight and obesity among these students is rather high, with an apparent tendency that young children are more likely to have the problem of obesity. Besides,individuals with Down syndrome are more likely to be overweight and obese than their matched pairs who are not associated with Down syndrome.