脑卒中偏瘫的康复护理

Nursing of Cerebral Haemorrhage and Hemiplegia Recovering

目的探讨对脑卒中偏瘫患者康复护理的方法。对首次发病的脑卒中偏瘫患者,在生命体征平稳,神经学缺陷不再进展48小时后,进行肢体功能的康复训练和护理,以提高日常生活活动能力(ADL),有效降低致残率。方法选取首次发病的脑卒中偏瘫患者70例,随机分为两组,实验组采用一般常规护理加康复训练护理;对照组按照一般常规护理。结果4周后两组FMA和MBI评分与治疗前比较均有提高,而实验组FMA、MBI得分显著高于对照组。结论早期康复护理可促进脑卒中造成的肢体功能瘫痪的恢复,显著提高康复疗效。

Objective To study the recovering nursing of patients suffering cerebral haemorrhage complicated hemiplegia.For first onset haemorrhage complicated hemiplegia when vital signs is stable and neurographic default has not been worsen for 48 hour. Early recovering exercises and nursing for the limbs function of the patients with cerebral haemorrhage can improve moving ability in daily life（ADL）and reduce the disabled rate effectively.Methods Choose 70 patients suffering cerebral haemonhage complicated hemvplegia and divide them into two groups.Then the observation group have general nursing and recovered nursing;;the control group have general nursing.Results Four weeks later.the two groups both improve marks in FMA and MBI,compared to the former comdition before treatment,whereas the observant group has higher marks than the control group in FMA and MBI.Conclusion Recovered nursing can help to recover the paralysis of limbs function caused by cerebral haemorrhage and improve recovered curative effect significantly.