阴离子型Gemini表面活性剂的合成及性能研究进展

Research Progress of Synthesis and Performance for Anionic Gemini Surfactants

综述了一系列阴离子型Gemini表面活性剂(包括磺酸盐型、硫酸酯盐型、羧酸盐型及磷酸酯盐型)的合成方法,并介绍了其表面活性、水溶性、协同效应、增溶作用、抗盐能力等理化性能,对今后阴离子型Gemini表面活性剂的研究提出了一些看法。

The synthesis methods of anionic Gemini surfactants（including sulfonates, sulfates, carboxylates and phosphates ）were reviewed. The properties,such as surface activity, water solubility, synergistic effect, solubilization, salt resistance,were also introduced. This paper was designated to propose some new ideas of the research of anionic Gemini surfactants.