广义杂交论与产业共生革命的兴起

The Rise of Theory of Generalized Hybridization and Industrial Symbiosis Revolution

袁隆平的杂交水稻原理是工程创意,共生构建。用共生系统工程来替代天然杂交,取代人工去雄,创造"工程可遗传稻"这种自然界中不存在的人工生命形式,以此来取代常规品种的自然繁殖。通过从杂交水稻技术中可总结出其基本原理:等效原理和共生构建原理,由此进而提出广义杂交论。谢常明有性无性二重育种法是广义杂交论用于水稻育种的一项重大的技术突破。文章还提出将广义杂交论的原理应用于社会,对于构建和谐社会具有重大的意义。

The technical principle of Yuan Long ping＇s hybrid rice is engineering originality and symbiosis construction, using symbiosis system engineering to replace natural hybridization, to take the place of artificial emasculation and create the form of artificial life, the genetic rice by project, which doesn＇t exist in nature, to replace natural propagating of routine breeds. The author put forward the theory of generalized hybridization based on the basic principles： equivalence principle and the principle of symbiosis construction, which were summarized from technology of genetic rice. XIE Changming＇s sexual and asexual double- breeding is an important technical breakthrough of generalized hybridization used in rice breeding. The article still puts forward that it is of great significance to apply the principle of generalized hybridization in society, and to construct harmonious society.