山西省蚋相调查初报(双翅目:蚋科)

A Primarily Report on Blackflies in Shanxi,China(Diptera:Simuliidae)

目的:对山西省蚋类进行分类区系调查,初步摸清该省代表性地区蚋相本底资料。方法:选择山西省9个不同的代表性地区,采用常规方法采集幼蚋,经隔离培养育出成虫,制片、鉴定、编制名表并进行相关讨论。结果:共采获蚋类19种,其中含有6个新种,加上以往报告的3种,山西省共记载蚋类22种。结论:山西省具有蚋类多样性,反映了古北界的区系特征。

Objective： To investigate the basic fauna and geographical distribution of blackflies in Shanxi province. Methods： Immature stages of blackflies were collected from nine different representative areas of Shanxi province. Adults emerged from pupa in the lab. After the identification of slides and needle-fixed specimens, a list of blackfly species in Shanxi and a discussion were given. Result： Nineteen species including six new ones of blackfly from Shanxi of China were reported. Conclusion： There is a rich diversity of blackflies in Shanxi province and it is showed that there is a fauna character of palaearctic realm.