2006年青岛市崂山区部分35岁以上农村居民糖尿病患病情况调查

Investigation on the Prevalence of Diabetes among Rural Population over 35 in Laoshan District of Qingdao in 2006

[目的]了解崂山区农村居民糖尿病患病情况,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]2006年4～6月,采用整群随机抽取法,对崂山区4个街道办事处、8个社区的35岁以上农村居民1722人进行调查。[结果]调查1722人,糖尿病患病率为15.76%,标化率为16.60% IFG罹患率为14.63%,标化率为14.97%。糖尿病患病率、IFG罹患率,男性与女性的差异均无统计学意义（P〉0.05） 随着年龄的增长,糖尿病患病率明显增加（P〈0.01） 不同街道患病率有明显差异（P〈0.01） 随着体重指数的增加,糖尿病患病率升高（P〈0.01） 高血脂者为19.34%,血脂正常者为8.95%（P〈0.01）。[结论]崂山区35岁以上农村居民糖尿病患病率较高。

[Objective]To investigate the prevalence of type 2 diabetes among permanent rural inhabitants in Laoshan and supply evidence to set up policy. [Methods]From April to June in 2006,1 722 rural inhabitants over 35 years from 4 subdistrict and 8 communities in Laoshan were investigated. [Results]The prevalence rates of type 2 diabetes and impaired fasting glucose（IFG） were 15.76 % and 14.63 % respectively（the standardized rates were 16.60 %, 14.97 % ）. There was no difference of the prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes,IFG and in different gender （P%0.05）. The prevalence of type 2 di- abetes increased apparently with age（P%0.01）,body mass index（P〈0.01）,The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is significantly different in different street（P〈0.01）. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in hyperlipoidemia was 19.34%, and the one was 8.95 % with normal blood-fat,[Conclusion]The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes in Laoshan was higher than the mean national level.