摘要
Kupffer细胞是定居于肝内的巨噬细胞,在肝移植缺血再灌注损伤中发挥着重要的作用,门静脉恢复血流后刺激Kupffer细胞激活,释放活性氧族、多种炎性介质和细胞因子,对肝脏造成损伤。另一方面又可上调HO—1的表达,保护肝脏缺血再灌注损伤,因此,Kupffer细胞在肝移植缺血再灌注损伤中发挥着双重效应。
Kupffer cells, the resident macrophages of the liver, play an important role in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in liver transplantation. Ischemic liver is reperfused through portal vein, and then Kupffer cells are activated. The liver is damaged by the released reactive oxygen species, inflammatory mediators and cytokines. On the other hand, upregulation of HO-1, induced by the activated kupffer cells, exerts a cytoprotective function for the I/R injury in liver transplantation models. Thus, Kupffer cells play the dual role on I/R injury in liver transplantation.
出处
《国际外科学杂志》
2009年第2期94-97,共4页
International Journal of Surgery
基金
基金项目:云南省应用基础研究面上项目(No.2007C137M)
云南省科技厅-昆明医学院应用基础研究联合专项基金项目(No.2007C0009R)