谭嗣同的两三世说简析

On Tan Sitong's Two Three-Phased-Theory

谭嗣同作为近代变法维新派重要的学术和实践人物,他以传统文化资源解读西学思想,改造中国传统三世说,提出了独特的两三世说。三世说始见于《公羊传》,谭嗣同两三世说承接康有为三世说,加以发挥。两三世说将西学进化论思想、中国传统思想中推崇上古思想、最终的大同世界理想纳入中国传统的三世说中。

Tan Sitong is an important scholar and reformer in the movement of the reform in the later 19th century. He interprets the western thought in the perspective of Chinese traditional thought. He transforms the Chinese traditional Three - Phased - Theory, which is first mentioned in Gongyangzhuan, and puts forward his own Two Three - Phased - Theory. The theory is inherited from Kang Youwei＇ s Three - Phased - Theory. Two Three - Phased - Theory combine the evolutionism in the western thought, the thought of admiring the ancient times and the theory of the Great Harmony in Chinese traditional thought with Chinese traditional Three - Phased - Theory, and is an important part of Tan＇ s thought.