风起于青萍之末:丘东平抗战小说的另类表达

On the Special Way of Expression in Qiu Dongping's Anti-Japanese Novels

丘东平的抗战小说描绘炮火纷飞的战场,但不是对前线战事的简单实录;他的抗战小说渲染豪迈的英雄主题,但不是宣传流行的政治理念;他的抗战小说塑造英雄人物,但不是为了呈现"好"与"坏"、"勇敢"与"懦弱"等二元对立的命题。他的笔触锋芒超越了文学功利层面直指战争的本质和人物在战争语境下的复杂心理,描述战争给个体生命带来的摧残和人性的变异。在当时充满政治斗争气息的抗战文学格局中,丘东平的抗战小说显得别具一格和弥足珍贵。

Qiu Dongping＇ s anti-Japanese novels describe the raging gunfire in the battle field, but don＇ t simply represent the battles in the front. His novels exaggerate the heoric theme , but don＇ t convey the prevailing political views. His novels create heroes, but not for the purpose of presenting such binary oppositions as ＂good＂ and ＂bad＂, ＂brave＂ and ＂effete＂. He aims to surpass the literary utilitarianism and disclose the nature of war and the character＇ s psychology in the war,conveying the war＇ s devastating individuals and the variation of human nature. In the anti-Japanese literature pattern full of political ethos, Qiu Dongping＇ s novels are unique and more valuable.