外伤性白内障人工晶状体植入术临床分析

The clinical analysis on intraocular lens implantation for traumatic cataract

目的探讨外伤性白内障人工晶状体植入术的手术方法和术式选择。方法对72例(73眼)外伤性白内障按晶状体囊损伤情况采用常规方法和缝线固定法植入人工晶状体。结果术后3个月矫正视力<0.5者25眼(34.25%),0.5～1.0者32眼(43.83%),>1.0者16眼(21.92%)。结论根据白内障晶状体囊损伤情况的不同,采用不同的人工晶状体植入方式,是治疗外伤性白内障的有效方法。

Objective To investigate the surgical methods and skills of intraocular lens implantation in traumatic cataract. Methods 72 cases （73 eyes） of traumatic cataract underwent surgery of intraocular lens implantation, traditional method and fixation method with sutures were selected according to the injury of capluse. Results After 3 months of following up, correct vision was 〈0.5 in25 eyes （34.5%）,0.5-1.0 in32 eyes （43.83%）, 〉 1.0 in 16 eyes （21.92%）. Conclusion It was proved effective method by using different methods of intraocular lens implantation in traumatic cataract according to the injury of len capulse.