论原型批评与主题学研究之关系

On the relation Between the Prototype Criticizes and Thematics Research

世界文学中的原型是可数的,一个原型可以不断地衍生出无数个主题。原型与主题之间是一种渊源与支流的关系。主题学研究同一主题在不同时代和地区的演变,也研究主题在不同文学体系中的表现。主题学的研究必须先探索原型,寻求到同一主题演变的渊源关系。探究原型的根源,进行宏观研究分析,将会为主题学的研究开辟出一个崭新的天地,有利于促进比较文学的研究与发展,推进文学的发展与繁荣。

The world prototype in the literature is countable, a prototype can spread out the numerous a topic constantly. Prototype and topic a relation for is a kind of origin and subsidiary current. The topic learns research same topic in the different from the region turns into, and also research topic at literature in different ages performance in the system. The research that topic learn must investigate first the prototype, looking for same origin relation that topic turn into. Investigating archetypal source, proceeding the macroscopic research analyzes, will the research that learn develop an a brand-new world for the topic, benefitting to the research that promote the comparative literature and development, and push forward the literary development and prosper.