摘要
现代汉语里的谓语拷贝话题句是在语篇里形成的肯定性关系小句,它属于语用组形句,主观性强。文章在分析其成因、类型及语义语法的基础上,考察了其交际功能。认为人际功能方面,它是反映言者对行为的态度以及对人物的区别性评价;语篇方面,它语势高,具有内接与外指的双重功能,是语篇的信息峰。
The predicate-copying-topic clause ＂XtCXp＂ in Modem Chinese, is constituted by means of predicate（rheme） Xp copying topic Xt in a discourse. Its subjectivity is powerful. Based on analyzing its structure, type, and features of semantic meanings and grammar so on, the paper emphatically studies the interpersonal and discourse function of the XtCXp clause, and points out that its interpersonal function is an appraisal which reflects the speaker＇s attitude of polar. Its discourse function is the internal conjunctions and external reference, and it embodies the pivot and peak of information flow in a discourse.
出处
《语言与翻译》
2009年第1期30-35,共6页
Language and Translation
关键词
谓语拷贝话题句
语用组形小句
人际与语篇功能
predicate-copying-topic clause
pragmatic clause
interpersonal and discourse function
